Surgery and Anesthesia

Surgery and Anesthesia addresses perioperative care, surgical innovations and anesthetic safety for children across specialties. This session is crafted for pediatric surgeons, anesthesiologists, perioperative nurses and surgical trainees, and covers minimally invasive techniques, enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) tailored for pediatrics, perioperative analgesia protocols that reduce opioid exposure, and simulation-based training to improve team performance in critical events. Presentations will include congenital and acquired surgical conditions, neonatal and infant anaesthesia considerations, airway management, and perioperative risk stratification to reduce complications.

Key Topics Covered

Minimally Invasive & Robotic Surgery

  • Laparoscopic and thoracoscopic approaches and patient selection criteria
  • Outcomes, learning curves and instrument sizing for small children

Pediatric Anesthesia & Airway Management

  • Neonatal and infant airway strategies, difficult airway algorithms and monitoring standards
  • Regional anaesthesia techniques and opioid-sparing multimodal analgesia

Perioperative Pathways & ERAS

  • Pediatric ERAS elements: pre-op optimisation, early feeding and mobilisation
  • Fluid, pain and temperature protocols to reduce length of stay and complications

Simulation, Safety & Team Performance

  • Crisis resource management training and perioperative simulation curricula
  • Checklists, time-outs and communication tools to prevent errors

Clinical Impact & Practical Takeaways

Safer Anesthesia for Infants
Neonate-specific monitoring and airway protocols lower perioperative risk.

Quicker Recovery
ERAS protocols adapted for children shorten hospital stays and improve experience.

Better Pain Control
Multimodal analgesia and regional techniques reduce opioid reliance and speed mobilisation.

Enhanced Team Readiness
Simulation and structured communication tools reduce adverse events and improve outcomes.

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